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Record W2956081484 · doi:10.5430/wje.v9n3p46

Investigation of the 4th Grade Primary School Students’ Attitudes Towards Reading in the Scope of Different Variables

2019· article· en· W2956081484 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueWorld Journal of Education · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicEducation Practices and Challenges
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsReading (process)Cronbach's alphaContext (archaeology)PsychologyScale (ratio)Kruskal–Wallis one-way analysis of varianceMathematics educationMann–Whitney U testDevelopmental psychologyPsychometricsMathematicsStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this study, it is aimed to examine the attitudes of fourth grade primary school students towards reading in terms ofdifferent variables. In this context, the attitudes of students' reading attitudes were examined according to gender, age,read books regulary and number of books read in a month. The research was prepared in accordance with therelational survey model from the quantitative patterns. The sample of the study consists of 217 primary school fourthgrade students. The data of the study were collected with reading attitude scale prepared by Yurdakal and Susar(2018). Cronbach's Alpha value of the scale is 0.853 and the scale is composed of 4 dimensions and 28 questions.Kruskal Wallis H and Mann Whitney U tests were used to analyze the data. When the results of the research areexamined, the attitudes of the students towards reading do not differ according to gender. Students' attitudes towardsreading varies significantly according to age variable and this significance is in favor of 9-10 years. The students'attitudes towards reading differ with students who do not regularly read books and this is in favor of students who donot read a regular book. The attitudes of students towards reading do not differ according to the number of booksread monthly.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.251
Threshold uncertainty score0.482

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.055
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it