Data-Driven Modeling and UFIR-Based Outlet NO$_{x}$ Estimation for Diesel-Engine SCR Systems
Bibliographic record
Abstract
An accurate and efficient model for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems plays an important role in diagnosis and control of diesel-engine after-treatment systems. In this paper, we investigate the data-driven modeling of SCR systems and outlet NO <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">x</sub> concentration estimation based on the developed data-driven model and the algorithm of unbiased finite impulse response (UFIR) filtering. The structure used for the data-driven model is an autoregressive exogenous (ARX) model and the method of partial least square is utilized to identify the parameters of the corresponding ARX model. Moreover, the approach of fuzzy c-means is employed to partition the data and derive multiple local linear models with a better performance on approximating the system nonlinearities. Finally, the algorithm of UFIR filtering is adopted to estimate the outlet NO <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">x</sub> concentration due to its strong robustness without the statistics of process and measurement noises. The performance of proposed approaches on SCR systems is validated with simulations based on experimental data. In addition, comparisons show the improvement of the adopted algorithm on the estimation accuracy.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".