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Record W2959070186 · doi:10.5360/membrane.34.239

Application of Membrane Process in Vitamin C Production

2009· article· en· W2959070186 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Yutaka Aoki

Bibliographic record

VenueMEMBRANE · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicMembrane Separation Technologies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUltrafiltration (renal)FermentationChromatographyChemistryMembraneFlocculationCentrifugationPulp and paper industryFood scienceProcess engineeringBiochemistryEngineeringOrganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Ultrafiltration with plate & frame membrane system is used for the recovery of 2–keto–L–gulonate (2KLG), animportant intermediate of vitamin C in Northeast General Pharmaceutical Factory, China. Ultrafiltration is a newprocess to remove proteins and bacterial debris in the fermentation broth and the membrane process shows advan-tages over other processes, e.g. precipitation or flocculation. Results of ultrafiltration with two different membranemodules, Alfa Laval M38 and M39 are presented and compared with respect to the characteristics of the two mod-ules. This work shows that fermentation broth without pre-treatment (e.g. centrifugation)can be filtered with the lat-est module M39. The membrane process has been operating in the production line for more than 10 years inNortheast General Pharmaceutical Factory, and the operational experience is summarized in the paper.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.029
Threshold uncertainty score0.461

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread0.241 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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