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Record W2961652283 · doi:10.5603/kp.a2019.0035

Low-speed rotational atherectomy with substantial debulking and long-term survival: a retrospective observational study of 889 consecutive patients

2019· article· en· W2961652283 on OpenAlex
Georg Gaul, Nikolaus Viertl, Peter C. Austin, Oliver Friedrich, Michael Winkler, Johann Sipötz

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueKardiologia Polska · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRenal Diseases and Glomerulopathies
Canadian institutionsInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineObservational studyDebulkingTerm (time)Retrospective cohort studyOverall survivalSurgeryInternal medicineAstronomy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND In recent years, a series of studies have investigated long-term outcome of rotational atherectomy (RA). However, only little attention was given to the procedural details of RA technique, especially with regard to platform speed. AIMS The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of low-speed RA with substantial debulking before stenting on long-term mortality. METHODS A group of 356 patients with a high plaque burden underwent substantial debulking with RA with low platform speed of 135 000 rpm and was compared with a group of 553 patients treated without RA in the same time period. In both cohorts lesion preparation was followed by stent implantation. The endpoint was all-cause mortality up to 80 months with a mean (SD) follow-up of 49 (24) months. RESULTS Despite the fact that patients treated with RA were significantly older and presented more unfavorable lesion characteristics than non-RA patients, there was no significant difference in long-term survival between groups. A propensity analysis with 279 matched pairs showed that long-time survival in RA patients was better than in non-RA patients (hazard ratio, 0.52; CI, 0.32-0.85; P <0.01). CONCLUSIONS Substantial debulking with RA continues to play a role in the treatment of calcified coronary arteries. We hypothesize that RA with low platform speed and substantial debulking with a burr-to-artery ratio of up to 0.64 results in favorable long-time survival in patients with high plaque burden. However, this can only be proved in a prospective randomized trial.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.550

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.285
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it