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Record W296337993

The Balm of Gilead for a Visitor's Grief: St. John's Cathedral, Taipei, Taiwan, Easter Vigil, 22 March 2008

2008· article· en· W296337993 on OpenAlex
Mei-Mei Lin

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueAnglican and Episcopal history · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicVietnamese History and Culture Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChinaAncient historySpanish Civil WarHomelandGeographyHistoryNationalismEconomic historyPolitical scienceArchaeologyLawPolitics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Taipei is situated almost at the northern tip of the island of in the valley of the Danshui River, nestling against Chi-shing Mountain. The aboriginals of the island spoke Austronesian or Malayo-Polynesian languages. In the seventeenth century the Dutch East India Company and Spain both established influential colonies on the island; Spanish churches were built by Dominican missionaries. The Dutch, seeking to build a labor force, encouraged immigration from China. In 1642 the Spanish withdrew in fear of the Dutch; in 1662 the Dutch were ousted by Chinese military force; and from 1684 came under the jurisdiction of Fukien province. In the nineteenth century, aboriginals and Chinese in were evangelized by some western Christian groups, notably Spanish Dominicans from the Philippines and Scottish and Canadian Presbyterians. In 1885, after several years of military confrontation with the Great Powers, and recognizing the strategic advantage of the island, the Ch'ing court proclaimed a province and made Taipei its capital. Taipei became a booming trading center, centering on the export of tea. In 1895, after the First Sino-Japanese War, China ceded to Japan. The Nippon Sei Ko Kai (the Anglican Church in Japan, hereafter cited as NSKK) sent missionaries in the following year; Japanese records of 1936 reported four NSKK churches in with 573 Japanese members and thirteen Taiwanese members. After the defeat of Japan in World War II, the Kuomintang of China (KMT), or Chinese Nationalist Party, which ruled much of China, took control. But not for long: the Civil War (1945-1949) pitted the KMT against the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), and with Mao Tse-Tung's victory, the KMT retreated to Taiwan, making Taipei the national capital of what to the present is still called the Republic of China. There followed the Taiwan miracle, the successful economic revolution based on land reform, liberalized markets, rapid industrialization, low salaries, indifference to the environment, and huge foreign currency reserves, paternally and determinedly engineered by Chiang Kai-shek and his government with considerable assistance from a strongly anti-Communist United States government. Recent Taiwanese history has been characterized by varying degrees of conflict among the four ethnic groups on the island, three of them (the Min-nan group, the Wai-sheng group, and the Hakka group) being Han Chinese in origin, and the fourth, the aboriginals, being a very small number (1.8% of the population). Tensions have been enhanced by the frequent practice of politicians to manipulate the construction of ethnicity. Today it is a vexed political question how closely the Taiwanese should be considered to be ethnically related to the mainland Chinese. Anglicans in significant numbers were among the Chinese immigrants and refugees to between 1945 and 1949. They were variously connected with the Episcopal Church in the United States, the Church of England, and some other Anglican churches of the British Commonwealth, but their greatest support seems to have come from the Episcopal Church, at first from military chaplains. After 1954 became an evangelism center within the Missionary District of Honolulu, and the Episcopal bishop for Hawaii, Harry S. Kennedy, is still remembered for his pastoral care, his wisdom, and his good guidance. The official transfer of authority over from the NSKK to the Episcopal Church was completed in 1960, and the Episcopal Church advanced the island to the status of a missionary district. From 1961 Kennedy delegated his oversight over to his suffragan, Charles P. Gilson. In 1965 received its own bishop, James C. L. Wong, appointed by the General Convention of the Episcopal Church with the consent of the delegates from Taiwan. He and his two successors, James T. M. Pong and P. Y. Cheung, generally started their clerical careers in Hong Kong. Since 1988 the bishops have been Taiwanese, but fluent in Mandarin as well. …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.743
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0030.003
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.265
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it