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Risk of Zika microcephaly correlates with features of maternal antibodies

2019· article· en· 55 citations· W2968638941 on OpenAlex· 10.1084/jem.20191061

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Full frame distilled prediction

Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

Candidate categories
none
Consensus categories
none
Domain
Candidate signal: noneConsensus signal: none
Study design
Candidate signal: Bench or experimentalConsensus signal: Bench or experimental
Genre
Candidate signal: EmpiricalConsensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score
0.240
Threshold uncertainty score
0.556
Validation status
machine_predicted_unvalidated · codex-gemma-dda1882f352a

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.262
Teacher spread
0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) infection during pregnancy causes congenital abnormalities, including microcephaly. However, rates vary widely, and the contributing risk factors remain unclear. We examined the serum antibody response to ZIKV and other flaviviruses in Brazilian women giving birth during the 2015-2016 outbreak. Infected pregnancies with intermediate or higher ZIKV antibody enhancement titers were at increased risk to give birth to microcephalic infants compared with those with lower titers (P < 0.0001). Similarly, analysis of ZIKV-infected pregnant macaques revealed that fetal brain damage was more frequent in mothers with higher enhancement titers. Thus, features of the maternal antibodies are associated with and may contribute to the genesis of ZIKV-associated microcephaly.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Topic
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
not available
Funders
Fogarty International CenterFood and Drug AdministrationOregon National Primate Research CenterU.S. Food and Drug AdministrationCalifornia National Primate Research CenterHamilton Health Sciences FoundationStudienstiftung des Deutschen VolkesFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da BahiaConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoNational Center for Research ResourcesCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorRockefeller UniversityNational Center for Advancing Translational SciencesBattelleWellcome TrustUniversity of WashingtonNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesHoward Hughes Medical InstituteEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentCalifornia Institute of TechnologyNational Institutes of HealthFundação Oswaldo CruzU.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Keywords
Zika virusMicrocephalyPregnancyOutbreakMedicineAntibodyAntibody titerTiterFetusVirologyImmunologyVirusPediatricsBiology
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes