Analytically Simple and Computationally Efficient Results for the <i>GI</i><sup><i>X</i></sup>/<i>Geo</i>/<i>c</i> Queues
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
A simple solution to determine the distributions of queue-lengths at different observation epochs for the model GI X / Geo / c is presented. In the past, various discrete-time queueing models, particularly the multiserver bulk-arrival queues, have been solved using complicated methods that lead to incomplete results. The purpose of this paper is to use the roots method to solve the model GI X / Geo / c that leads to a result that is analytically elegant and computationally efficient. This method works well even for the case when the inter-batch-arrival times follow heavy-tailed distributions. The roots of the underlying characteristic equation form the basis for all distributions of queue-lengths at different time epochs.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it