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Record W2973915228 · doi:10.3968/11207

Organic Connection between Small Farmers and Modern Agriculture in China: Obstacles and Solutions

2019· article· en· W2973915228 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueHigher education of social science · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRegional Development and Environment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAgricultureBusinessProductivityService (business)Agricultural productivityCapital (architecture)ChinaAgricultural machinerySocializationQuality (philosophy)Production (economics)Service systemAgricultural developmentAgricultural economicsEconomic growthMarketingEconomicsPolitical scienceGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As the basic main body of the agricultural production and operation over thousands of years in China, the small farmers have been playing an important role in the agricultural and rural development for a long time. However, the obstacles between the small farmers and the modern agricultural development are gradually appearing with the continuous improvement of productivity, which are mostly reflected in such fields as the technological utilization, the agricultural service, the small farmers’ quality and the capital element. From the view of the future development tendency, solutions to break those obstacles mainly include promoting the agricultural technological innovation and the equipment upgrading, developing the small farmers’ professional cooperatives, improving the agricultural socialization service system, cultivating the new-style professional farmers, and perfecting the rural financial system.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.334
Threshold uncertainty score0.307

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.264
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it