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717 The Vedolizumab Pregnancy Exposure Registry: An OTIS Pregnancy Study Update

2019· article· en· W2980210492 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Christina Chambers, Jane Adams, Diana Johnson, Ronghui Xu, Yunjun Luo, Kenneth Lyons-Jones

Bibliographic record

VenueThe American Journal of Gastroenterology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPregnancy and Medication Impact
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsVedolizumabMedicinePregnancyUlcerative colitisGestationCohortObstetricsMedical recordCohort studyCrohn's diseaseDiseaseInternal medicinePediatrics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: Vedolizumab is a gut-selective immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 monoclonal antibody that binds to α4β7 integrin; it is approved for the treatment of moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) in the U.S. and elsewhere. Published studies on the effect of vedolizumab during human pregnancy are limited. Data from the ongoing Vedolizumab Pregnancy Exposure Registry (NCT02678052) in the U.S. and Canada have been collected by the MotherToBaby Pregnancy Studies conducted by the Organization of Teratology Information Specialists (OTIS). This prospective observational cohort study intends to enroll and analyze the outcomes of 100 vedolizumab-exposed participants compared to 100 disease-matched (DM) comparison and 100 healthy comparison (HC) participants. This abstract describes progress of the study through March 1, 2019. METHODS: Pregnant women treated with vedolizumab for UC or CD for at least some part of the first trimester were enrolled in the vedolizumab-exposed group. Pregnant women with no exposure to vedolizumab were enrolled in a DM comparison group. Pregnant women with no exposure to any biologic during pregnancy and not diagnosed with an autoimmune disease or any other disease as defined by the OTIS Research Center were enrolled in a HC group. Pregnancy exposure and outcome data were collected from telephone interviews and medical records. The Short Quality of Life in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ) was administered to women with CD or UC at enrollment and 32 weeks' gestation. Follow-up of live born children included a dysmorphological exam, pediatric records review and developmental screening at one year of age. RESULTS: Between December 2015 and March 2019, outcomes were collected for 223 women, 53 in the vedolizumab group, 88 in the DM group, and 82 in the HC group. Preliminary descriptive data are shown in Table 1. No major structural birth defects were reported in the vedolizumab group, compared to 5 (5.7%) in the DM group, and 4 (5.3%) in the HC group. There was no evidence of a pattern of minor structural defects in the vedolizumab group. CONCLUSION: Updated data indicate pregnant women treated with vedolizumab in at least the 1st trimester have similar birth outcomes to disease-matched and healthy comparison women. The Vedolizumab Pregnancy Exposure Registry is ongoing with formal statistical analysis to be performed when the study is completed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.010
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.036

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.010
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.007
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.290
Teacher spread0.277 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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