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Record W2981239894 · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2019.06.1211

P1‐606: EFFECTS OF TWELVE WEEKS OF MULTICOMPONENT AND AGILITY EXERCISES INTO THE COGNITIVE ABILITIES IN ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS

2019· article· en· W2981239894 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Ester Wiggers, Vagner Ramon Rodrigues Silva, André Katayama Yamada, Andressa Crystine da Silva Sobrinho, Mariana Luciano de Almeida, Lais Souza Prado, Karine Pereira Rodrigues, Guilherme da Silva Rodrigues, Carlos Roberto Bueno Júnior, Victor César Scorsolin

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicStroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCognitionNormalityConfidence intervalCorrelationStatistical significanceMann–Whitney U testCognitive declinePsychologyPhysical therapyPhysical medicine and rehabilitationAudiologyMedicineStatisticsMathematicsDiseasePsychiatryDementia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Normal aging is followed, mostly, by decline in cognitive abilities which may predispose several neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer disease. Conversely, regular exercise has been associated with greater cognitive performance in elderly people, capable of reverting impairment caused by a sedentary lifestyle. We investigated the effects of twelve-week multicomponent and agility exercises in elderly individuals. 37 elderly subjects between 50 and 70 years old, were randomly assigned to three groups: multicomponent, agility or control group. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was used to evaluate cognitive performance and the Modified Baecke Questionnaire for the Elderly (QBMI) was used to assess the level of physical activity. To evaluate the agility, we used the Timed Up and Go (TUG) and Timed Up and Go dual task (TUGd). The software SPSS 20.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, United States) was used for the statistical analysis. Data distribution was verified with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, then, the data linearity was verified for correlation. The Spearman's correlation test was used to verify the correlation between the tests of movement quality, cognition and level of physical activity. In a multiple linear regression model, we considered the variables that presented significant statistical results in the correlation test p < 0.20. We considered the stepwise forward input method to calculate the adjusted estimate (β), with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI). No significant difference was observed in any of the groups for any of tests employed. In TUGd, however, we did observe a trend towards improvement, without statistical differences, for the multicomponent group and in TUG for both multicomponent and agility groups. In MoCA we also observed a trend towards improvement, without statistical difference, in the agility group. Although no statistical difference was found, there was a trend towards improvement in individuals that performed exercises, demonstrating the beneficial impact of this strategy on mental health and physical functionality for the aging population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.260 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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