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Record W2982584159 · doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-sti.877

P832 Effectiveness of the quadrivalent HPV vaccine against HSIL and CIN: a data-linkage study

2019· article· en· W2982584159 on OpenAlex
Robine Donken, Arianne Albert, C. Sarai Racey, Laurie Smith, Dirk van Niekerk, John Spinelli, Heather Pedersen, Mel Krajden, Monika Naus, Cindy Masaro, Meena Dawar, Manish Sadarangani, Gina Ogilvie

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenuePoster presentations · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCervical Cancer and HPV Research
Canadian institutionsVancouver Coastal HealthBC Children's HospitalBC Centre for Disease ControlWomen's Health Research InstituteUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineVaccinationCervical cancerPoisson regressionCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaIncidence (geometry)PopulationCohortGynecologyHPV vaccinesCancerObstetricsInternal medicineHPV infectionImmunologyEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h3>Background</h3> Although originally approved for three-doses, two doses of the HPV vaccine are now approved for 9–14 year olds in British Columbia (BC), Canada. Post-hoc analyses have shown similar efficacy compared to three-doses even after one-dose. Vaccinated cohorts that include incompletely vaccinated individuals offer the opportunity to evaluate the effectiveness of reduced dosing schedules. We aimed to estimate effectiveness of one-dose of quadrivalent vaccine against high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or higher (CIN2+). <h3>Methods</h3> Data-linkage was performed between the population-based Cervical Cancer Screening Program and immunization registries in BC. Occurrence of HSIL and CIN2+ were compared in a screening cohort of YW born between 1994–2005 who were either (a) unvaccinated; (b) completely vaccinated per-schedule (2-doses 150 days apart or 3-doses) between 9–14 years of age; or (c) vaccinated between 9–14 years of age with one-dose. Relative incidence rates (RR, (95%CI)) were calculated using Poisson regression and adjusted for birth year and age at first screening. <h3>Results</h3> Overall, 19,496 women were unvaccinated, 14,130 were completely vaccinated (mean age at vaccination 13.3±1.2), and 471 vaccinated with one dose only (mean age at vaccination 13.4±1.1). We found significant protection among completely vaccinated compared to unvaccinated women. The adjusted RR for HSIL was 0.52 (0.43–0.64) and for CIN2+ 0.42 (0.31–0.57). No significant protection after one dose against HSIL and CIN2+ was observed compared with unvaccinated women, respective adjusted RR 0.69 (0.27–1.41) and 1.21 (0.43–2.86). <h3>Conclusion</h3> In this observational study, no evidence of protection of one-dose against HSIL and CIN2+ was observed, while protection was found amongst completely vaccinated. The small sample size and the potential for administrative data biases may have impacted this preliminary analysis. This methodological approach provides a platform for further analyses, with larger numbers, to determine the potential impact of single dose HPV vaccination. <h3>Disclosure</h3> No significant relationships.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.710

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.383
Teacher spread0.331 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it