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Record W2983854231 · doi:10.1214/21-aoas1565

Measurement error correction in particle tracking microrheology

2022· article· en· W2983854231 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Annals of Applied Statistics · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicStreptococcal Infections and Treatments
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMicrorheologyEstimatorRange (aeronautics)Computer sciencePower lawBandwidth (computing)ViscoelasticityAlgorithmStatistical physicsPhysicsAcousticsMathematicsStatisticsEngineeringTelecommunicationsAerospace engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In diverse biological applications, single-particle tracking (SPT) of passive microscopic species has become the experimental measurement of choice, when either the materials are of limited volume or so soft as to deform uncontrollably when manipulated by traditional instruments. In a wide range of SPT experiments, a ubiquitous finding is that of long-range dependence in the particles’ motion. This is characterized by a power-law signature in the mean squared displacement (MSD) of particle positions as a function of time, the parameters of which reveal valuable information about the viscous and elastic properties of various biomaterials. However, MSD measurements are typically contaminated by complex and interacting sources of instrumental noise. As these often affect the high-frequency bandwidth to which MSD estimates are particularly sensitive, inadequate error correction can lead to severe bias in power law estimation and, thereby, the inferred viscoelastic properties. In this article we propose a novel strategy to filter high-frequency noise from SPT measurements. Our filters are shown theoretically to cover a broad spectrum of high-frequency noises and lead to a parametric estimator of MSD power-law coefficients for which an efficient computational implementation is presented. Based on numerous analyses of experimental and simulated data, results suggest our methods perform very well compared to other denoising procedures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.582
Threshold uncertainty score0.236

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.152
GPT teacher head0.369
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it