Estimation of Neural Sources from EEG Measurements Using Sequential Monte Carlo Method
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The localization of neural sources is a crucial issue in medical, scientific and technical applications. However, the dipole sources in the brain may vary in nature and change constantly with time, adding to the difficulty of source localization. In this paper, the dynamic neural sources in the brain are simulated by sequential Monte-Carlo (MC) method, based on electroencephalography (EEG) data. Firstly, the EEG data were considered as a state space model. Considering the nonlinearity of the EEG data, the sequential M-C method was introduced as a particle filter, and the Metropolis-Hastings (M-H) resampling was employed to alleviate the particle impoverishment of general particle filter. The accuracy of our method in source localization was verified through two experiments, using both synthetic and real data. The research results shed important new light on the research of brain neurology.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".