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Record W2985853690 · doi:10.3390/rs11222644

RealPoint3D: Generating 3D Point Clouds from a Single Image of Complex Scenarios

2019· article· en· W2985853690 on OpenAlexaff
Yan Xia, Cheng Wang, Yusheng Xu, Yu Zang, Weiquan Liu, Jonathan Li, Uwe Stilla

Bibliographic record

VenueRemote Sensing · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
Topic3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPoint cloudComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceComputer visionObject (grammar)Image (mathematics)Point (geometry)ViewpointsField (mathematics)Deep learningCloud computingComputer graphics (images)GeometryMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Generating 3D point clouds from a single image has attracted full attention from researchers in the field of multimedia, remote sensing and computer vision. With the recent proliferation of deep learning, various deep models have been proposed for the 3D point cloud generation. However, they require objects to be captured with absolutely clean backgrounds and fixed viewpoints, which highly limits their application in the real environment. To guide 3D point cloud generation, we propose a novel network, RealPoint3D, to integrate prior 3D shape knowledge into the network. Taking additional 3D information, RealPoint3D can handle 3D object generation from a single real image captured from any viewpoint and complex background. Specifically, provided a query image, we retrieve the nearest shape model from a pre-prepared 3D model database. Then, the image, together with the retrieved shape model, is fed into RealPoint3D to generate a fine-grained 3D point cloud. We evaluated the proposed RealPoint3D on the ShapeNet dataset and ObjectNet3D dataset for the 3D point cloud generation. Experimental results and comparisons with state-of-the-art methods demonstrate that our framework achieves superior performance. Furthermore, our proposed framework works well for real images in complex backgrounds (the image has the remaining objects in addition to the reconstructed object, and the reconstructed object may be occluded or truncated) with various viewing angles.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.749
Threshold uncertainty score0.758

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations17
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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