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Record W2992585644

Evaluation of techniques to visualize fingerprints at different times on various soft surfaces

2019· article· en· W2992585644 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicForensic Fingerprint Detection Methods
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Windsor
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFingerprint (computing)Crime scenePhotographyComputer scienceImpressionComputer visionArtificial intelligenceComputer graphics (images)Pattern recognition (psychology)GeographyArchaeologyVisual artsArt
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Fingerprints on different surfaces can be visualized using forensic investigation techniques. The research focuses on using five samples which contain unique physical and chemical qualities. A thumbprint deposition was made on the samples allowing the use of procedures to determine whether the resolution of the fingerprint ridges can be seen with the techniques being analyzed. The purpose of the research allows forensic scientists to use other techniques to photograph fingerprints on materials not commonly found at crime scenes for better identification of the individual. These instruments can be used instead of regular photography if they function better with the qualities of the material. The techniques tested include: gel lifters and the Video Spectral Comparator. All of the fingerprints were visualized by the VSC (before and after 2 weeks) using different light sources. The duration of the research was approximately 3 weeks. This allowed time for the surfaces to undergo any changes they might be capable of. Using the gel lifters, only three of the five surfaces allowed the prints to be lifted. However, the other two surfaces were not capable of being lifted producing no photographs with the VSC. In conclusion, the Video Spectral Comparator is a helpful aid in forensic investigations because it allows prints to be visualized quite well even though the software is mostly used in document evaluations. The gel lifters can only be used on surfaces which retain moisture. If the surface undergoes significant drying, the gel lifters will not be able to lift the fingerprint. However, both methods have been determined to be good for the visualization of fingerprints on various soft surfaces due to the retention of ridge detail.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.752
Threshold uncertainty score0.995

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.399
Teacher spread0.352 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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