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Record W3000407218 · doi:10.1109/tap.2020.2963940

Electric Field Probe Used for Gradient Coil-Induced Field Measurements During Medical Device Testing: Design, Calibration, and Validation

2020· article· en· W3000407218 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicElectromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements
Canadian institutionsWestern University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaOntario Research FoundationCMC Microsystems
KeywordsElectromagnetic coilMaterials scienceCalibrationDipoleConductorInstrumentation (computer programming)Imaging phantomElectrical conductorElectric fieldOpticsAntenna (radio)AmplifierDipole antennaAcousticsNuclear magnetic resonanceOptoelectronicsElectrical engineeringPhysicsComputer scienceEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this article, an ultralow-frequency electric field probe capable of measuring time-varying gradient coil induced electric fields in a tissue-mimicking material was constructed, calibrated, and validated. This probe consisted of a 2 cm short dipole antenna followed by an instrumentation amplifier. The designed amplifier had a gain of 100 and a cutoff frequency of 31 kHz. The probe was fabricated on a four-layer printed circuit board (PCB), FR4 of thickness 1.57 mm and a copper thickness of 35 μm. A waterproofed 3-D probe holder was used to cover the electronics and expose the dipole tip to the saline solution. To calibrate this probe in a known environment, a parallelplate conductor was used. The calibrated probe was validated by measuring the electric field in a saline-filled cylindrical phantom placed within a cylindrically symmetric test coil. In order to do the validation, simulations were performed using an in-house tool developed in MATLAB and a validated tool in Sim4Life.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.599
Threshold uncertainty score0.546

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.080
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.173 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it