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Abraham Galloway

2019· book-chapter· en· W3001512152 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Philip Gerard

Bibliographic record

VenueUniversity of North Carolina Press eBooks · 2019
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRace, History, and American Society
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFreedmanSubsistence agricultureWhite (mutation)HistoryPolitical scienceGenealogySpanish Civil WarLawAncient historyArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

By April 1863, the United States Army is actively recruiting black soldiers. In New Bern, near the Freedman’s Colony of Roanoke Island, one man holds the key to 10,000 potential recruits: Abraham Galloway. He escaped slavery, worked with the Underground Railroad as far north as Canada, and made himself indispensable as a scout and spy. He negotiates the terms under which those black recruits are willing to serve-proper pay, subsistence for the women they leave behind, education for their children, and a guarantee that they will be treated honorably as prisoners of war if captured. The last demand cannot be met-the CSA never varies from its policy of treating captured black soldiers as runaway slaves to be punished and put into bondage. White officers of black troops are executed for fomenting a slave uprising. All told, some 5,000 black North Carolinians, most former slaves, join the fight.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.704
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.216
Teacher spread0.194 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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