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Record W3005211878

Nouvelles formes d’engagement dans le travail : Y-a-t-il une « spécificité jeune » ?

2020· preprint· fr· W3005211878 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Mircea Vultur, Daniel Mercure, Charles Fleury

Bibliographic record

VenueRePEc: Research Papers in Economics · 2020
Typepreprint
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Sciences and Governance
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesRemunerationSociologyWork engagementCentralityPolitical sciencePsychologySocial psychologyWork (physics)Art
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Do young people today maintain a unique relationship with work? Do they promote new forms of engagement with work, in contrast to those pursued by previous generations? In this article, we aim to answer these questions based on the results of a questionnaire-based study involving a thousand Quebec workers. The analysis focuses on three key dimensions of on-the-job engagement among young people: the centrality of work, its main purpose, and attitudes toward managerial norms. Ultimately, we find no major discrepancies between younger workers and their older counterparts with regard to these three dimensions of engagement. However, younger workers do place less importance on work than their elders, despite being more committed to achieving recognition and self-fulfillment. Young people are also more attached to the norms underlying the new model of production, especially through their widespread acceptance of performance-based remuneration and of individual responsibility for job security and career development. Les jeunes contemporains entretiennent-ils un rapport spécifique au travail ? Sont ils les vecteurs de nouvelles formes d’engagement dans l’activité productive, différentes de celles des anciennes générations ? Pour répondre à ces questions, à partir d’une enquête par questionnaire auprès de mille travailleurs québécois, nous analysons dans cet article trois dimensions essentielles de l’engagement des jeunes au travail : la centralité du travail, sa finalité principale et les attitudes à l’égard des normes managériales. Les résultats des analyses montrent qu’il n’y a pas de hiatus profond entre les jeunes travailleurs et les plus âgés en ce qui a trait aux trois dimensions de l’engagement. Cependant, les jeunes travailleurs accordent une moins grande importance au travail que les plus âgés, tout en étant en plus forte quête de reconnaissance et de réalisation personnelle. On constate également une adhésion plus forte des jeunes aux normes du nouveau modèle productif, notamment l’acceptation en grande proportion de la rémunération au rendement et de la responsabilité individuelle en matière de sécurité d’emploi et d’avenir professionnel.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.304
Threshold uncertainty score0.604

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.004
Scholarly communication0.0040.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.065
GPT teacher head0.335
Teacher spread0.271 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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