PROOF 302: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial of infigratinib as adjuvant therapy in patients with invasive urothelial carcinoma harboring susceptible <i>FGFR3</i> alterations.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
TPS5095 Background: Radical surgery ± cisplatin‐based (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is the mainstay of treatment for invasive urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract (UTUC) or bladder (UBC), but recurrence rates are high. Furthermore, many patients are unable to receive NAC due to cisplatin ineligibility. Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) genetic alterations occur in up to 70% of UTUC and up to 20% of UBC and may constitute a potential candidate for targeted therapy. Infigratinib (BGJ398), a FGFR1–3 selective oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has shown promising clinical activity and tolerability in patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma having FGFR3 alterations [Pal et al. Cancer Discov 2018]. PROOF 302 has been designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of infigratinib versus placebo as adjuvant therapy in patients with high-risk invasive urothelial carcinoma and susceptible FGFR3 alterations. Methods: PROOF 302 is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III study of approx. 218 patients. Adults with high-risk invasive UTUC or UBC with susceptible FGFR3 genetic alterations (i.e. activating mutations, gene fusions or translocations) who are ≤120 days following surgical resection and ineligible for or refusing cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy or with residual disease after cisplatin-based NAC are eligible. Those who received non cisplatin-based NAC are eligible if they have residual disease and are ineligible for adjuvant cisplatin. Patients receive oral infigratinib 125 mg or placebo (1:1 ratio) once daily on days 1–21 every 28 days for up to 52 weeks or until disease recurrence, unacceptable toxicity or death. Primary endpoint: centrally reviewed disease-free survival (DFS). Secondary endpoints: DFS including intraluminal low-risk recurrence; metastasis-free survival; overall survival; DFS (per investigator); safety and tolerability. Exploratory endpoints include quality of life, pharmacokinetics, cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and/or RNA for resistance mechanisms. The study will involve approximately 120 centers worldwide. The study was initiated in late 2019 and is expected to end in 2024. Clinical trial information: NCT04197986 .
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.008 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".