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Utility of standardized letters in assisting primary care providers (PCPs) with the care of cancer survivors (CS).

2013· article· en· W3010849044 on OpenAlexaff
Ali Moghaddamjou, Caroline Speers, Winson Y. Cheung

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMultiple and Secondary Primary Cancers
Canadian institutionsBC Cancer AgencyUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineFamily medicineLogistic regressionSurvivorship curveGraduation (instrument)Primary careCancerInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

9593 Background: Survivorship care plans have strong face validity, but individualizing plans to each patient’s needs can be resource intensive. At our institution, a 1-page standardized letter that outlines the essential components of follow-up care is mailed to PCPs at the time of a patient’s discharge. This letter highlights the recommended frequency and interval of tests and physician visits. Our study aims were to 1) characterize PCPs’ attitudes regarding these letters and 2) identify potential strategies to improve this channel of communication with PCPs. Methods: Self-administered surveys were mailed to high-volume PCPs in British Columbia, defined as those whose practices followed >/=5 breast or colorectal CS in the preceding year. The survey asked about practice characteristics and PCPs’ views towards the content and format of these standardized letters. Logistic regression models were constructed to delineate factors associated with follow-up preferences. Results: Among 787 PCPs, 507 (64%) responded: median year since graduation was 27 (range 1-62), 67% were men, 38% had a faculty appointment, 71% practiced in a group, and 92% were paid fee-for-service. When asked about their perspectives regarding the care of CS, 388 (77%) indicated they were comfortable providing follow-up with 299 (74%) reporting that the standardized letter contained adequate information. In regression models, PCPs who were comfortable with cancer surveillance and those who graduated greater than 30 years ago were more likely to view the standardized letter as useful (OR 2.50, 95% CI 1.41-4.43 and OR 2.31, 95% CI 1.24-4.33, respectively) and important (OR 4.07, 95% CI 1.80-9.19 and OR 3.14, 95% CI 1.01-9.74, respectively). Among 103 (26%) PCPs who found the letter to be insufficient, most wanted additional details about the cancer diagnosis (88%), specific information on the toxicities of therapy (88%), and the estimated risk of recurrence (84%). Conclusions: Most PCPS were satisfied with a simple, standardized letter that outlines the necessary components of cancer follow-up. PCPs with less familiarity with cancer surveillance may be a target group that benefits most from individualized survivorship care plans.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.053
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.039

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.053
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.067
GPT teacher head0.413
Teacher spread0.346 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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