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Record W3024426020 · doi:10.22215/etd/2016-11508

Blue is For Boys, Science is For Boys, What's For Girls? A Critical Look at Gender Constructs in Science Toys

2016· dissertation· en· W3024426020 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicScience Education and Perceptions
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyWomen in scienceQualitative analysisScience educationGender analysisDevelopmental psychologyQualitative researchGender studiesMathematics educationSociologySocial sciencePolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Canadian born women are severely underrepresented amongst science students and researchers in Canada. This is due in part to the cultural construction of science as "unfeminine" and "for boys." Educational toys are often the first avenue in which children are introduced to and engage with scientific culture. Parents have traditionally used gender symbols in toys to teach children gender roles, appropriate values and actions. The current study investigates the possibility of science toys as a socializing agent for gendered beliefs about science. It does so, by completing a content analysis and qualitative analysis of the pairing of gender and science symbols within 400 science toys. This analysis found that science toys contained a substantial number of masculine symbols. Overt symbols such as boys alone on the package occurred three times more often than girls. Feminine mentors were symbolically annihilated among all disciplines making up less than 10% of all scientists. Covert symbols such as masculine shades, themes and child absent from the package were more common than gender neutral or feminine themes. Finally, the use of masculine symbolism differed by discipline, pointing towards several sub-cultures in science representing different degrees of adherence to masculine symbolism.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.348
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.100
GPT teacher head0.474
Teacher spread0.374 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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