MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W3024891664 · doi:10.1080/00224499.2020.1761937

An Exploration of Factors That Influence Enactment of Affirmative Consent Behaviors

2020· article· en· W3024891664 on OpenAlexafffund
Erin J. Shumlich, William A. Fisher

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Sex Research · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSexual Assault and Victimization Studies
Canadian institutionsWestern University
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsPsychologyInformed consentNegotiationPsychological interventionSocial psychologyParental consentApplied psychologyLawPolitical scienceMedicinePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Affirmative sexual consent, which is ongoing, continuous, and clearly communicated, appears to be highly inconsistent with the way in which individuals actually negotiate their sexual interactions. The current qualitative research proposes an Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) model of sexual consent behavior and elicits, from young, sexually active informants, elements of information, motivation, and behavioral skills that appear to be necessary for engaging in affirmative consent behaviors. Eleven focus groups were conducted (N = 48 participants), which were semi-structured and guided by questions to tap into information, motivation, and behavioral skills aspects of ascertaining and expressing affirmative sexual consent. Two themes related to Information emerged from the data: (1) consent should be verbal, clear, and ongoing, and (2) consent should be natural and free-flowing. Two themes related to motivation were discussed: (1) affirmative consent is awkward, and (2) explicitly asking for consent can be good, but ascertaining consent indirectly is more comfortable. One theme related to behavioral skills was discussed: (1) social and personal factors influence how easy or hard it is to explicitly discuss consent to sexual activity. Understanding factors that influence affirmative sexual consent is an essential step toward developing interventions to promote consensual sexual interactions and explicit sexual communication.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.039
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.112
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.039
Threshold uncertainty score0.206

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0390.112
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.006
Scholarly communication0.0040.004
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.455
GPT teacher head0.516
Teacher spread0.062 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations42
Published2020
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueThe Journal of Sex ResearchSame topicSexual Assault and Victimization StudiesFrench-language works237,207