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Record W3027245702 · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbaa031.172

S106. MONITORING SOCIAL FUNCTIONING THROUGH A MOBILE-BASED APPLICATION FOR YOUTH AT-RISK OF PSYCHOSIS: 2-MONTH FEASIBILITY STUDY

2020· article· en· W3027245702 on OpenAlexaff
Olga Santesteban‐Echarri, Jacky Tang, Jaydon Fernandes, Jean Addington

Bibliographic record

VenueSchizophrenia Bulletin · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicAutism Spectrum Disorder Research
Canadian institutionsHotchkiss Brain InstituteOntario Brain InstituteUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLonelinessPsychologyUsabilityRating scaleScale (ratio)Clinical psychologySocial mediaApplied psychologyDevelopmental psychologySocial psychologyComputer scienceWorld Wide Web

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background Youth at clinical high-risk (CHR) for developing psychosis are characterized by long-standing social deficits and isolation compared to healthy youth. Because poor social functioning is predictive of transition to psychosis, it is important to monitor its fluctuations. Objectives: 1) To test initial usability of an app (SOMO); and 2) to confirm that SOMO is acceptable, feasible, and safe to monitor daily social functioning among youth at clinical high-risk (CHR) for developing psychosis. Methods Participants: 24 CHR participants (12–30 years old) used SOMO for 2 months to test its initial feasibility to monitor social functioning. Measures: 1) SOMO comprises 13 daily questions regarding social interactions in-person or online covering: type of relationship, time spent together, quality of the interaction, activities done, conflict and resolution, meaningfulness of the interaction, subjective opinion of the socialization, and level of loneliness. 2) Social functioning was assessed with the Social Functioning Scale (GF:S), which assesses peer relationships, peer conflict, age-appropriate intimate relationships, and involvement with family members. 3) Qualitative data of the SOMO was gathered through the 23-item Mobile Application Rating Scale (MARS) covering questions about engagement, functionality, aesthetics, information provided, and subjective quality of SOMO. Analyses. a) Descriptive information of 1) usability data (i.e., loggings, social relationships, ad meaningfulness) and 2) the app quality ratings (i.e., engagement, functionality, aesthetics, and information) was collected. Results There were 750 loggings over the 2-month testing period, with 50% of participants logging in at least every other day. Participants had 690 in-person interactions and 497 online interactions. The most meaningful interactions were considered the ones with their partner, followed by interactions with friends, casual friends, family, others and strangers in-person respectively. Participants reported conflict in 18.2% of their interactions. SOMO obtained a high overall score on the MARS (M=4.38). Ratings for engagement (M=3.91), functionality (M=4.54), aesthetics (M=4.56), information (M=4.51), subjective score (M=3.89), and perceived impact in behavior (M=3.52) were higher than other relevant mHealth apps. All participants rated SOMO as safe. Social functioning did not change significantly after using SOMO. Discussion SOMO demonstrated initial acceptability, feasibility, and safety among CHR participants.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.033

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.327
Teacher spread0.259 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2020
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