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Record W3029101377 · doi:10.1186/s40035-020-00201-6

The compensatory phenomenon of the functional connectome related to pathological biomarkers in individuals with subjective cognitive decline

2020· article· en· W3029101377 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueTranslational Neurodegeneration · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicFunctional Brain Connectivity Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Institute on AgingNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and BioengineeringCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchNational Institutes of HealthH. Lundbeck A/SNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaEisaiServierGovernment of Jiangsu ProvinceGenentechIXICONorthern California Institute for Research and EducationF. Hoffmann-La RocheUniversity of Southern CaliforniaPfizerBiogenBioClinicaNovartis Pharmaceuticals CorporationU.S. Department of DefenseEli Lilly and CompanyBristol-Myers SquibbMeso Scale DiagnosticsAlzheimer's AssociationFoundation for the National Institutes of Health
KeywordsConnectomeHuman Connectome ProjectParahippocampal gyrusFunctional magnetic resonance imagingPathologicalNeuroscienceNeuropsychologyCognitionDiseaseNeurologyMedicineFunctional connectivityPsychologyPathologyTemporal lobe

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is a preclinical stage along the Alzheimer's disease (AD) continuum. However, little is known about the aberrant patterns of connectivity and topological alterations of the brain functional connectome and their diagnostic value in SCD. METHODS: Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging and graph theory analyses were used to investigate the alterations of the functional connectome in 66 SCD individuals and 64 healthy controls (HC). Pearson correlation analysis was computed to assess the relationships among network metrics, neuropsychological performance and pathological biomarkers. Finally, we used the multiple kernel learning-support vector machine (MKL-SVM) to differentiate the SCD and HC individuals. RESULTS: SCD individuals showed higher nodal topological properties (including nodal strength, nodal global efficiency and nodal local efficiency) associated with amyloid-β levels and memory function than the HC, and these regions were mainly located in the default mode network (DMN). Moreover, increased local and medium-range connectivity mainly between the bilateral parahippocampal gyrus (PHG) and other DMN-related regions was found in SCD individuals compared with HC individuals. These aberrant functional network measures exhibited good classification performance in the differentiation of SCD individuals from HC individuals at an accuracy up to 79.23%. CONCLUSION: The findings of this study provide insight into the compensatory mechanism of the functional connectome underlying SCD. The proposed classification method highlights the potential of connectome-based metrics for the identification of the preclinical stage of AD.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.479
Threshold uncertainty score0.440

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.046
GPT teacher head0.257
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it