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Record W3029109062 · doi:10.3917/spub.184.0121

Adaptation et conditions d’utilisation d’un outil d’analyse des interventions au regard des inégalités sociales de santé

2018· article· fr· W3029109062 on OpenAlexaffabout
Anne Guichard, Catherine Hébert, Kareen Nour, Ginette Lafontaine, Émilie Tardieu, Valéry Ridde

Bibliographic record

VenueSanté Publique · 2018
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Sciences and Governance
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalSanté MontérégieThe Quebec Population Health Research NetworkUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Although actions to reduce social inequalities in health cannot be considered the exclusive responsibility of public health actors, they should at least make sure their interventions account for these inequalities. However, the actors involved in these interventions have few tools to support them in this process. Therefore, building on a study conducted in France, we have adapted, tested, and developed in Quebec a tool intended to help actors take into account social inequalities in health. The article presents the approach that led to the adaptation of the tool to the Quebec context, to describe the tool, and then to discuss some issues for inclusion in professional practices. A participatory and constructive process between researchers, managers and practitioners led to a useful and useable tool. It is composed of five aspects of intervention (planning, implementation, evaluation, sustainability, and empowerment) and 44 items for discussion presented as questions. A user guide, a glossary, and some practical examples accompany the tool. It follows a reflexive and constructive process wherein a third party facilitator can assist actors involved in an intervention to analyze how they take social inequalities in health into account. This assessment can help generate collective recommendations for improvements, which can be monitored over time, to improve consideration of equity in public health interventions. The article concludes on some issues related to its integration into professional practices.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.265
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.345
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.265
Threshold uncertainty score0.907

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.2650.345
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.004
Bibliometrics0.0090.012
Science and technology studies0.0050.010
Scholarly communication0.0200.011
Open science0.0030.010
Research integrity0.0040.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.120
GPT teacher head0.404
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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