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Summary of best evidence for prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced alopecia

2019· article· en· W3031917649 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Yue Wang, Niuniu Li, Fei Liu, Zhiwen Wang

Bibliographic record

VenueZhonghua xiandai huli zazhi · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHair Growth and Disorders
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineGuidelineMEDLINECINAHLSystematic reviewFamily medicineExcellenceNiceAlternative medicineCochrane LibraryEvidence-based medicineEvidence-based practiceRandomized controlled trialIntegrative medicineInternal medicineNursingPathologyPsychological intervention

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective To evaluate and summarize the best evidence for prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced alopecia and to provide a reference for clinical practice. Methods In February 2018, literatures including Evidence-based guidelines, best practices, systematic reviews, original research (including randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental studies and cohort studies) and expert consensus were retrieved from guideline websites such as National Guideline Clearinghouse (NCC) , Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) , National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) , New Zealand Guidelines Group (NZGG) , Registered Nurses Association of Ontario (RNAO) and Medline, professional websites such as American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) , National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) , American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) , Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) , European Society of Clinical Oncology (ESMO) and Clinical Oncology Society of Australian (COSA) as well as databases such as Australian JBI Evidence-based Healthcare Database, Cochrane Library, PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE, CNKI and Wanfang Datebase. Two researchers evaluated the quality of various literatures, and extracted recommendations and research conclusions related to the prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced alopecia from the included literatures. Results Totally 13 literatures were included, including 3 evidence-based guidelines, 1 recommended practice, 3 expert consensus, 4 systematic reviews, and 2 original studies. A total of 32 evidences in 2 aspects on the prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced alopecia were summarized. Conclusions The evidence for scalp cooling is sufficient in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced alopecia, but higher quality evidence is still needed for preventive medication and alopecia management. Key words: Antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; Chemotherapy; Alopecia; Prevention; Management; Evidence summary; Scalp cooling

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.059
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: Systematic review
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.065

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.059
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0060.007
Bibliometrics0.0170.008
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0040.003
Open science0.0030.002
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.326
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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