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Record W3035010216 · doi:10.2337/db20-981-p

981-P: Postprandial Hyperglycemia following Insulin Suspensions by the Artificial Pancreas: Implications for Bolus Calculators

2020· article· en· W3035010216 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
S Major, Anas El Fathi, Emilie Palisaitis, Robert E. Kearney, Julia von Oettingen, Laurent Legault, Ahmad Haidar

Bibliographic record

VenueDiabetes · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDiabetes Management and Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPostprandialMedicineInsulinMealBolus (digestion)Internal medicineDiabetes mellitusEndocrinologyType 1 diabetes

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective: Conventional bolus calculators apply negative prandial insulin corrections when pre-meal glucose levels are low. The present study examined the need for this negative correction with the artificial pancreas (AP). Methods: Data were retrospectively analysed from a study conducted in a camp for children with type 1 diabetes. Meal boluses with negative corrections (n=98) of 47 participants (between 8-22 years old) using the McGill AP for 11 days were examined. The duration of insulin suspension before each meal and the insulin-on-board (IOB) at mealtime were calculated. The effects of these factors on postprandial hyperglycemia were analysed. Results: The rate of postprandial hyperglycemia was 28% (18/65) for meals preceded by basal insulin suspensions <70 minutes, and 52% (17/33) for meals preceded by suspensions ≥70 minutes (p=0.02). The rate of postprandial hyperglycemia following suspensions ≥70 minutes compared to <70 minutes was significantly higher only if there was no IOB (64% [9/14] vs. 29% [13/45]; p=0.01). Meal size and total daily insulin dose did not influence these results. Conclusion: Negative corrections with meal boluses may not be necessary following long insulin suspensions in the absence of IOB. Disclosure S. Major: None. A. El Fathi: None. E. Palisaitis: None. R.E. Kearney: None. J.E. von Oettingen: None. L. Legault: Advisory Panel; Self; Dexcom, Inc., Lilly Diabetes. Research Support; Self; AstraZeneca K.K., Merck & Co., Inc., Sanofi-Aventis. Other Relationship; Self; Lilly Diabetes. A. Haidar: Consultant; Self; Eli Lilly and Company. Research Support; Self; Dexcom, Inc., Eli Lilly and Company. Funding Canadian Institutes of Health Research (356406)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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