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Record W3037343501 · doi:10.1353/nin.2017.0010

Here's the Pitch: The Amazing, True, New, and Improved Story of Baseball and Advertising by Roberta J. Newman

2017· article· en· W3037343501 on OpenAlex
Mark McGee

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueNine · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicAmerican Sports and Literature
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAdvertisingAmateurArtMedia studiesHistorySociologyBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reviewed by: Here's the Pitch: The Amazing, True, New, and Improved Story of Baseball and Advertising by Roberta J. Newman Mark McGee Roberta J. Newman. Here's the Pitch: The Amazing, True, New, and Improved Story of Baseball and Advertising. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2019. 352 pp. Cloth, $34.95. When I read a book, I want to be able to say I learned something new. In the case of Roberta J. Newman's Here's the Pitch: The Amazing, True, New and Improved Story of Baseball and Advertising I came away with a great deal of knowledge about the relationship between baseball and advertising I did not previously possess. Newman serves as a literary version of former professional pitcher Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe. Newman takes us back to the mid-nineteenth century and carries us through today's world of advertising using baseball. Along the way she provides a fascinating history of advertising as well as the history of baseball players in the promotions field ranging from cigarette cards to television. This is an impeccably researched volume. It could have been a dry textbook approach to the world of advertising, but Newman avoids such boredom with unique background stories and perspectives as the advertising world and the players involved have changed with the times. At a time when many are concerned about the history of baseball on the professional level, Newman provides example after example of how advertising campaigns using baseball players have helped promote the game just as the players promote various products. Newman traces baseball's involvement with the advertising field with examples from Honus Wagner, Babe Ruth, Ty Cobb, Mickey Mantle, Yogi Berra, Willie Mays. Derek Jeter, Rafael Palmeiro, and David "Big Papi" Ortiz. While the advertising world is star-driven, Newman points out the first baseball advertising was, by necessity, designed for fans who attended games. We have seen advertising go from signs in the outfield to sponsors for virtually [End Page 271] every aspect of the game including calls to the bullpen and seventh inning stretches. But again, it is all about the players and their faces and personas. While striving not to give away all the surprising and interesting insights Newman provides, it is necessary to point out some of the background behind the players involved. Newman's approach takes the long-standing premise that advertising reflects culture and expands by pointing out advertising also creates culture. She provides several examples where baseball and advertising have worked together to provide a revealing view of American culture. Two former players, who would eventually own teams—Alfred Goodwill Spalding and A. J. Reach—had their names tied to baseball publications as well as to official baseballs for the National and American Leagues, respectively. Some were more reluctant in allowing the use of their names and likenesses. Honus Wagner was well-known for his disdain of the use of his likeness on cigarette cards. Ty Cobb was even more vehemently opposed to tobacco use in general and refused to promote the use of tobacco in advertisements, separating him from many of his baseball contemporaries. Unlike today, the names and likenesses of baseball players in the early 1900s were often used without their permission and without pay. But many have earned more than their share of money through their promotional work. Babe Ruth may have been known for his ability to hit home runs on the field, but he was equally as proficient in going for the fences in the world of advertising. Yogi Berra used his personality as well as his ability to spout off-the-wall observations into advertising gold. He refused, however, to promote a product he did not personally use. His popularity as a pitchman extended into this century. Mickey Mantle and Willie Mays played against type crying for their Maypo. The Miller Brewing company changed the image of its Lite beer from a brand designed originally for female drinkers to one for all beer lovers through the use of athletes and sports personalities such as George Steinbrenner and Billy Martin arguing which was better, "Tastes Great" or "Less Filling". In a reflection of the effect of baseball-related advertising the...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.227
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.207
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it