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Record W3039212661 · doi:10.35784/jcsi.1720

Object classification using X-ray images

2020· article· en· W3039212661 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Piotr Nowosad, Małgorzata Charytanowicz

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Computer Sciences Institute · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicSmart Agriculture and AI
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsKernel (algebra)CorrectnessMathematicsObject (grammar)Support vector machinePattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceImage processingPerimeterImage (mathematics)Computer visionComputer scienceAlgorithmGeometryCombinatorics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The main aim of the presented research was to assess the possibility of utilizing geometric features in object classification.Studies were conducted using X-ray images of kernels belonging to three different wheat varieties: Kama, Canadian andRosa. As a part of the work, image processing methods were used to determine the main geometric grain parameters,including the kernel area, kernel perimeter, kernel length and kernel width. The results indicate significant differencesbetween wheat varieties, and demonstrates the importance of their size and shape parameters in the classification process.The percentage of correctness of classification was about 92% when the k-Means algorithm was used. A classificationrate of 93% was obtain using the K-Nearest Neighbour and Support Vector Machines. Herein, the Rosa variety was betterrecognized, whilst the Canadian and Kama varieties were less successfully differentiated.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.763
Threshold uncertainty score0.185

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.081
GPT teacher head0.266
Teacher spread0.185 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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