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Using ArcticDEM to identify and quantify pan-Arctic retrogressive thaw slump activity

2020· article· en· W3043382637 on OpenAlexaff
Chunli Dai, Melissa Ward Jones, Ian M. Howat, Anna Liljedahl, Antoni G. Lewkowicz, Jeffrey T. Freymueller

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicClimate change and permafrost
Canadian institutionsUniversity of OttawaMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMass wastingArcticSlumpingRemote sensingSatellite imageryClimate changeSatellitePhysical geographyDigital elevation modelEnvironmental scienceSlumpEnvironmental resource managementGeologyGeographyOceanographyGeomorphologyLandslideArchaeologyEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With the increased availability and coverage of high resolution satellite imagery, characterizing processes at the pan-Arctic scale is now possible. This baseline pan-Arctic product will enable us to highlight areas for future research efforts and to standardize observations that are currently locally or regionally focused. The ArcticDEM project (www.arcticdem.org) has released a large collection of 2 meter resolution Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) for all land areas above 60 °N. These DEMs are created using high resolution (~0.5 m) stereo paired satellite images (by DigitalGlobe and include Worldview- 1 (launched 2007), 2 (2009), 3 (2014) and GeoEye-1 (2008) satellites). Using repeat DEMs, we are developing algorithms for automated detection to identify and quantify land surface topographic changes from Arctic volcano eruptions and mass wasting events to create a pan-Arctic mass wasting inventory, including retrogressive thaw slumps. Currently, retreat rates reported for retrogressive thaw slumping activity differ between studies, and our dataset will enable rates to be standardized for slump activity after 2007. Furthermore, our mass wasting inventory will enable us to investigate the triggers of mass wasting events and to analyze the linkages to the contributing factors including climate, topography, and geology. We will be presenting preliminary results focusing specifically on retrogressive thaw slumps, including time series analysis for topographic change detection and using field observations for validation. We welcome collaborators who can share the field or remote sensing observations to aid in our validation efforts.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.034
Threshold uncertainty score0.068

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.167
GPT teacher head0.347
Teacher spread0.180 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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