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Record W3043512998 · doi:10.1080/09581596.2020.1791315

Advancing public health communication in the era of empowered health consumerism: insights from dental hygienist-client interactions around community water fluoridation

2020· article· en· W3043512998 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Cynthia Weijs, Salima Thawer, Katrina Fundytus, Lindsay McLaren

Bibliographic record

VenueCritical Public Health · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDentistry
TopicDental Health and Care Utilization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of Calgary
FundersInstitute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis
KeywordsPublic healthPublic relationsPopulation healthPopulationHealth promotionContext (archaeology)Community healthPsychological interventionPolitical scienceMedicineSociologyEnvironmental healthNursingGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Within a neoliberal environment that prioritizes the individual over the community, understanding challenges associated with advancing population-level or universal interventions is important if public health is to remain a relevant collective institution. As a case example, we considered a controversial public health intervention – community water fluoridation – and undertook focus groups with dental hygienists in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, to explore ways that fluoridation (a population-level intervention) is understood and discussed in their day-to-day clinical interactions as frontline cavity prevention experts. The overarching theme in our data centered around a key public health conundrum – that is, the difficulties reconciling individual and community- or population-level responsibility for health. Dental hygienists wrestled with the transdisciplinary nature of population-level public health interventions; acknowledged changing roles and relationships between themselves and their patients; and revealed dissonance in their own beliefs about individualism and collectivism in health. Our findings shed light on communication challenges where public health information delivery intersects with clinical encounters, in the context of empowered and knowledgeable health consumers. A challenge for the public health community is to reflect on how to better address a contemporary public’s reasonable information requests and negotiate the clash between individualism and collectivism more effectively.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.289
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.082
GPT teacher head0.385
Teacher spread0.303 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2020
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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