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Record W3046743500 · doi:10.1101/2020.08.03.230227

A miR-137-related biological pathway of risk for Schizophrenia is associated with human brain emotion processing

2020· preprint· en· W3046743500 on OpenAlexafffund
Giulio Pergola, Antonio Rampino, Pasquale Di Carlo, Aleksandra Marakhovskaia, Tiziana Quarto, Leonardo Fazio, Marco Papalino, Silvia Torretta, Nicola Amoroso, Mariana N. Castro, Enrico Domenici, Juergen Dukart, Jivan Khlghatyan, A. Monaco, Teresa Popolizio, Raffaella Romano, Leonardo Sportelli, H. Zunuer, Giuseppe Blasi, Jean‐Martin Beaulieu, Alessandro Bertolino

Bibliographic record

VenuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · 2020
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicMicroRNA in disease regulation
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNational Institute of Mental HealthResearch Executive AgencyFondazione CON IL SUDUniversita degli Studi di Bari Aldo MoroConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y TécnicasCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchEuropean Commission
KeywordsSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)Prefrontal cortexWorking memoryPsychologyNeuroscienceExpression (computer science)Genome-wide association studyBiologyPsychiatryGeneGeneticsCognitionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenotypeComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Genome-Wide-Association studies have involved miR-137 in schizophrenia. However, the biology underlying this statistical evidence is unclear. Statistical polygenic risk for schizophrenia is associated with working memory, while other biological evidence involves miR-137 in emotion processing. We investigated the function of miR-137 target schizophrenia risk genes in humans. We identified a prefrontal co-expression pathway of schizophrenia-associated miR-137 targets and validated the association with miR-137 expression in neuroblastoma cells. Alleles predicting greater co-expression of this pathway were associated with greater prefrontal activation during emotion processing in two independent cohorts of healthy volunteers (N 1 =222; N 2 =136). Statistical polygenic risk for schizophrenia was instead associated with prefrontal activation during working memory. A co-expression pathway links miR-137 and its target genes to emotion processing and risk for schizophrenia. Low prefrontal miR-137 expression may be related with SCZ risk via increased expression of target risk genes, itself associated with increased prefrontal activation during emotion processing.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.229
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2020
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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