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Record W3048417603 · doi:10.1186/s12955-020-01516-8

Characterization of occupational, demographic and health determinants in Canadian reservists veterans and the relationship with poor self-rated health

2020· article· en· W3048417603 on OpenAlexaffabout
Julián Reyes-Vélez, Jill Sweet, Mary Beth MacLean, Alain Poirier, Linda VanTil

Bibliographic record

VenueHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicOccupational Health and Performance
Canadian institutionsVeterans Affairs Canada
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSelf-rated healthQuality of life (healthcare)GerontologyHealth related quality of lifeMedicinePsychologyEnvironmental healthMEDLINEPolitical scienceNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Self-rated health is an useful indicator of the general health in specific populations and used to propose interventions after service in the military context. However, there is scarce literature about self- rated health (SRH) in the Canadian Veterans of the Reserve Force and its relationship with demographic, health and occupational characteristics of this specific group. The aims of this research were to determine the SRH in Canadian Reserve Force Veterans and to explore the relationship between demographic, military service and health factors by reserve class. METHODS: Data from the individuals was collected from the Life After Service (LASS) 2013 survey, including Veterans with Reserve Class C (n = 922) and Class A/B (n = 476). Bivariate and multivariate analysis using logistic regression models, were used to assess the association between the demographic characteristics, physical health, mental health, and military service characteristics and the self-rate health by both reserve classes. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of poor SRH in Reserve Class C Veterans was 13.1% (CI:11.08-15.4) and for Reserve Class A/B was 6.9% (CI:5.0-9.1). Different degrees of associations were observed during the bivariate analysis and two different models were produced for each reserve class. Veterans of Reserve Class C showed that being single was (OR = 2.76, CI: 1.47-5.16), being 50-59 years old (OR = 4.6, CI: 1.28-17.11), reporting arthritis (OR = 2.49, CI: 1.33-4.67), back problems (OR = 3.02, CI:1.76-5.16), being obese (OR = 1.96, CI: 1.13-3.38), depression (OR = 2.34, CI: 1.28-4.20), anxiety (OR = 4.11, CI: 2.00-8.42), PTSD (OR = 2.1 CI: 0.98-4.47), PTSD (OR = 20.9, CI:0.98-4.47) and being medically released (OR = 4.48, CI: 2.43-8.24) were all associated with higher odds of poor SRH. The Reserve Class A/B model showed that completing high school (OR = 4.30, CI: 1.37-13.81), reporting arthritis (6.60, CI: 2.15-20.23), diabetes (OR = 11.19, CI: 2.72-46.0), being obese (OR = 3.37, CI: 1.37-8.27), daily smoking (OR = 2.98, CI: 1.05-8.38), having anxiety (OR = 9.8, CI: 3.70-25.75) were associated with higher odds of poor SRH. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggested that the relationship of poor SRH with demographic, health and military occupation domains varied depending on the class on the Reserve Force Service. Different strengths of association showed different risk compositions for both populations. This can be used to better understand the health and well-being of Veterans of the Reserve Force.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.153
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.277
GPT teacher head0.486
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2020
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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