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Record W3081238314 · doi:10.1109/twc.2020.3017628

Optimal Virtual Network Function Deployment for 5G Network Slicing in a Hybrid Cloud Infrastructure

2020· article· en· W3081238314 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSoftware-Defined Networks and 5G
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaHorizon 2020 Framework ProgrammeNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaCanada Research Chairs
KeywordsComputer scienceVirtual networkCloud computingDistributed computingHeuristicVirtualizationComputer networkSoftware deploymentResource allocation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Network virtualization is a key enabler for 5G systems to support the expected use cases of vertical markets. In this context, we study the joint optimal deployment of Virtual Network Functions (VNFs) and allocation of computational resources in a hybrid cloud infrastructure by taking the requirements of the 5G services and the characteristics of the cloud architecture into consideration. The resulting mixed-integer problem is reformulated as an integer linear problem, which can be solved by using a standard solver. Our results underline the advantages of a hybrid infrastructure over a standard cloud radio access network consisting only of a central cloud, and show that the proposed mechanism to deploy VNF chains leads to high resource utilization efficiency and large gains in terms of the number of supported VNF chains. To deal with the computational complexity of optimizing a large number of clouds and VNF chains, we propose a simple low-complexity heuristic that attempts to find a feasible VNF deployment solution with a limited number of functional splits. Numerical results indicate that the performance of the proposed heuristic is close to the optimal one when the edge clouds are well dimensioned with respect to the computational requirements of the 5G services.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.941
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.245
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it