CFD-Based Optimization of Rotor Electro-Thermal Ice Protection Systems
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The helicopter rotor is responsible for lift generation and control along the pitch and roll axes and is therefore an essential component to protect against ice accretion, a hazardous phenomenon that can lead to departure from controlled flight. Ice protection systems (IPS) used in helicopters differ from that of aircraft due to the smaller wing cross-section and the lower onboard power available. Electro-thermal heating pads are a prevalent solution answering these constraints, as they are thin and can fully conform to a blade profile. Current research to optimize electro-thermal IPS is limited to airfoils, while flows and icing on aircraft wings and helicopter rotors are highly three-dimensional in nature. The present methodology extends IPS optimization to include electro-thermal IPS for three-dimensional wings as well as rotorcraft in hover and forward flight.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it