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Cognitive domains association with genetic variability of apolipoprotein E in a sample of elderly Russians

2020· article· ru· W3084487143 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Andrey Marusin, О. А. Макеева, К. В. Вагайцева, А. В. Бочарова, В. А. Степанов

Bibliographic record

VenueNauchno-prakticheskii zhurnal «Medicinskaia genetika» · 2020
Typearticle
Languageru
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicBioinformatics and Genomic Networks
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsApolipoprotein ECognitionDementiaAssociation (psychology)AlleleGenotypeEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceMontreal Cognitive AssessmentDiseasePsychologyGeneticsBiologyCognitive impairmentMedicinePsychiatryInternal medicineGene

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Актуальным является поиск генетических вариантов связывающих снижение различных сфер мыслительных процессов с возрастом и болезнью Альцгеймера. Цель исследования - поиск взаимосвязи белковых гаплотипов двух полиморфных вариантов гена APOE с вариабельностью восьми доменов когнитивных функций пожилых людей, определяемых по баллам батареи тестов Монреальской шкалы оценки когнитивных функций (МоСА). Две наиболее высоко статистически значимые ассоциации выявлены для генотипа ε3/ε3 в сравнении с носителями аллеля ε4. Это домены памяти (р=0,002) и зрительно конструктивных навыков (р=0,007). Не обнаружено статистически значимых ассоциаций для когнитивных сфер: внимание и концентрация, исполнительные функции, язык, абстрактное мышление, счет и ориентация. Возможно, обнаруженные ассоциации обуславливают общую генетическую природу наследования болезни Альцгеймера, психических расстройств, деменции и интеллекта у пожилых людей. The search for genetic variants linking the decline in various areas of cognitive processes with age and Alzheimer’s disease is relevant. The aim was to search for the relationship of protein haplotypes of two polymorphic variants in the APOE gene with the eight cognitive function domains variability in f the elderly. Domains were determined by the battery score of the Montreal Cognitive Assessmnet (MoCA). The two most highly statistically significant associations were identified for the ε3/ε3 genotype in comparison with carriers of the ε4 allele. These are memory (p = 0.002) and visuospatial abilities (p = 0.007) domains. No statistically significant associations were revealed for cognitive domains: attention and concentration, executive functions, language, abstraction, calculations and orientation. Possibly, the identified associations determine the general genetic baseline of inheritance of Alzheimer’s disease, mental disorders, dementia and intelligence in the elderly.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.034

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.226
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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