Peculiarities of weather and ground freezing conditions in Siberia and Russian Arctic in winter and spring period of 2019/2020
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract As a reason of anomalous warm winter 2019/2020 in Russia, as well as in Europe and USA along with the global warming is considered a non-typical situation in Arctic, where the extremely stable area of low pressure in the vicinity of North Pole was present during long time period and which does not let the cold air masses to move away from its borders. Such situation lead to the consequence, that on the most of the territory of Russia, USA, Northern Europe and Eastern Canada the temperature of winter months was on a few degrees more than usual. Due to these warm winter months 2019/2020, largely increasing in recent decade’s amount of snow and snow cover thickness and hot spring months 2020 in Siberia and Russian Arctic the winter ground freezing was not very intensive and active layer thickness at the beginning of the summer was rather high. This led to the oil tank construction damage in Norilsk on 29 May 2020 due to the instability of the basement and catastrophic oil spill into the river happened.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".