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Siamese Neural Networks for One-shot Image Recognition

2015· article· en· 3,254 citations· W3091905774 on OpenAlex

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Abstract

The process of learning good features for machine learning applications can be very computationally expensive and may prove difficult in cases where little data is available. A prototypical example of this is the one-shot learning setting, in which we must correctly make predictions given only a single example of each new class. In this paper, we explore a method for learning siamese neural networks which employ a unique structure to naturally rank similarity between inputs. Once a network has been tuned, we can then capitalize on powerful discriminative features to generalize the predictive power of the network not just to new data, but to entirely new classes from unknown distributions. Using a convolutional architecture, we are able to achieve strong results which exceed those of other deep learning models with near state-of-the-art performance on one-shot classification tasks.

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The record

Venue
Topic
Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning
Field
Computer Science
Canadian institutions
University of Toronto
Funders
Keywords
Discriminative modelComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceConvolutional neural networkMachine learningDeep learningClass (philosophy)Process (computing)Pattern recognition (psychology)Artificial neural networkSimilarity (geometry)Shot (pellet)Feature learningImage (mathematics)
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes