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Record W3093016922 · doi:10.4171/aihpd/185

Planar kinematics: Cyclic fixed points, mirror superpotential, $k$-dimensional Catalan numbers, and root polytopes

2024· article· en· W3093016922 on OpenAlex
Freddy Cachazo, Nick Early

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueAnnales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré D Combinatorics Physics and their Interactions · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicPolynomial and algebraic computation
Canadian institutionsPerimeter Institute
FundersInstitut Périmètre de physique théoriqueGovernment of CanadaMinistry of Colleges and UniversitiesInnovation, Science and Economic Development Canada
KeywordsMathematicsCombinatoricsPolytopeBounded functionCatalan numberConjectureMathematical analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this paper, we prove that points in the space X(k,n) of configurations of n points in \mathbb{CP}^{k-1} which are fixed under a certain cyclic action are the solutions to the generalized scattering equations on planar kinematics (PK). In the first part, we give a constructive upper bound: we show that these solutions inject into certain aperiodic k -element subsets of \{1,\dotsc,n\} , and consequently that their number is bounded above by the number of Lyndon words with k ones and n-k zeros. The proof uses a somewhat surprising connection between the superpotential of the mirror of G(n-k,n) and the generalized CHY potential on X(k,n) . We also check the recent conjecture that generalized biadjoint amplitudes evaluate to k -dimensional Catalan numbers on PK for several examples including k=3 and n\leq 40 and (k,n)=(6,13) . We then reformulate the CEGM generalized biadjoint scalar amplitude directly as a Laplace transform-type integral over \mathrm{Trop}^{+} G(k,n) , and we use it to evaluate the amplitude on PK with the purpose of exhibiting how generalized Feynman diagrams glue together. We initiate the study of two minimal lattice polytopal neighborhoods of the planar kinematics point. One of these, the rank-graded root polytope \mathcal{R}_{k,n} , in the case k=2 , is a projection of the standard type A root polytope. The other, denoted by \prod_{k,n} , in the case k=2 , is a degeneration of the associahedron. We check up to and including \mathcal{R}_{3,9} and \mathcal{R}_{4,9} that the relative volume of \mathcal{R}_{k,n} is the multi-dimensional Catalan number C^{(k)}_{n-k} , hinting towards the possibility of deeper geometric and combinatorial interpretations of m^{(k)}(\mathbb{I}_{n},\mathbb{I}_{n}) near the PK point.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.162
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it