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Record W3093799992 · doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100911

The tumor microenvironment may trigger lymphoproliferation in cardiac myxoma

2020· article· en· W3093799992 on OpenAlex
Eugeniu Jantuan, Brian Chiu, Bonnie Chiu, Gavin Y. Oudit, Consolato Sergi

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueTranslational Oncology · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiac tumors and thrombi
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of Alberta Hospital
FundersWomen and Children's Health Research Institute
KeywordsAutophagyCarcinogenesisDownregulation and upregulationStromal cellTumor microenvironmentInflammationCancer researchLymphomaBiologyVirusGeneImmunologyCell biologyTumor cellsGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cardiac myxomas (CM) and primary cardiac lymphoproliferative disorders (LPD) are rare primary cardiac neoplasms. The composite occurrence of LPD in CM has been occasionally reported, and chronic inflammation in response to viral infection has been suggested to be at the basis of oncogenesis. Cancers can upregulate autophagy to endure microenvironmental stress and to increase local growth and aggressiveness. CM exhibit a dichotomous separation in low and high inflammatory grades (LIG vs. HIG). We studied 23 CMs using autophagy-related proteins and NanoString technology for gene expression. Autophagy-related proteins (Beclin-1, LAMP-1, LC3, and p62) were demonstrated in both tumor and stromal cells. ATG genes showed a progression of involvement in CM using an 8-gene signature. They were associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) encoded latent membrane protein 1 (EBV LMP1) activation. We suggest that CM can upregulate autophagy, creating a favorable environment for EBV-driven oncogenesis. To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to report on the TME using the expression of autophagy-related genes and proteins in CM. The microenvironment of CM is dynamic, with a variety of cell types and different molecular pathways at play, and this study may clearly warrant further investigation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.404
Threshold uncertainty score0.291

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it