High‐resolution distribution pattern of surface water nitrous oxide along a cruise track from the Okhotsk Sea to the western Arctic Ocean
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Nitrous oxide in the surface water was measured using an automatic underway system, along with measurements of surface water pCO2, dissolved oxygen, salinity, temperature, and sea ice coverage, along a cruise track through the Bering Sea and Chukchi Sea to the Canadian Basin during the 7th Chinese National Arctic Research Expedition. The results show that, overall, the regions along the cruise track are net sources of N2O to the atmosphere. Several N2O oversaturation maxima were observed along the cruise track, with an absolute maximum of approximately 60%. According to the hydrographic setting and the distribution patterns of pCO2, dissolved oxygen, and sea ice coverage in the study area, it was concluded that the N2O oversaturation maxima may result from hydrographic processes, such as mixing of different water masses, upwelling or convection, and possible production beneath the sea ice. Additionally, the lowest value of approximately 90% may result from dilution related to the melting of sea ice. An evaluation of the air–sea flux along the cruise track shows that the continental shelf and upwelling region are N2O sources, whereas the study area in the open Arctic Ocean does not show obvious source or sink characteristics.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".