MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W3095954269 · doi:10.1080/10345329.2020.1829780

The impact of schemas on decision-making in cases involving allegations of sexual violence

2020· article· en· W3095954269 on OpenAlex
Blake M. McKimmie, Barbara Masser, Faye Nitschke, Harrison Lee, Regina A. Schuller

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueCurrent Issues in Criminal Justice · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSexual Assault and Victimization Studies
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCredibilityPsychologyCriminal justiceSocial psychologySurpriseCriminologyDomestic violenceSexual assaultStalkingPoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsPolitical scienceMedicineLawMedical emergency

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Victims of intimate partner violence (IPV) face significant barriers to having their complaints believed both when initially reporting their experiences and when giving evidence at trial. This is especially the case when they have been sexually assaulted by their partner. These barriers stem not only from misperceptions about what IPV is, but also due to a mismatch between the features of sexual assault in IPV and stereotypic expectations about what ‘real’ rape is—a violent surprise attack by a stranger in an outside location. We examine the research on schemas about sexual assault more generally and consider the way in which these schemas are structured, the functional purpose of such beliefs and the effect they have on perceptions of credibility and decisions about guilt. We review the published literature and discuss the results of some of the research currently in progress in our lab. In doing so, we propose an approach to counter-act the negative effect of these beliefs on whether victims are blamed and how their evidence is perceived, and the decisions made at various stages of the criminal justice system, such as those made by police and jurors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.363
Threshold uncertainty score0.928

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.144
GPT teacher head0.478
Teacher spread0.334 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it