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Record W3096134169 · doi:10.1101/2020.10.29.361402

A Python-based optimization framework for high-performance genomics

2020· preprint· en· W3096134169 on OpenAlexaff
Ariya Shajii, Ibrahim Numanagić, Alexander T. Leighton, Haley Greenyer, Saman Amarasinghe, Bonnie Berger

Bibliographic record

VenuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · 2020
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGenomics and Phylogenetic Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer sciencePython (programming language)ScalabilityImplementationSoftwareUsabilityProgramming languageProgrammerUSableTheoretical computer scienceDatabaseOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Exponentially-growing next-generation sequencing data requires high-performance tools and algorithms. Nevertheless, the implementation of high-performance computational genomics software is inaccessible to many scientists because it requires extensive knowledge of low-level software optimization techniques, forcing scientists to resort to high-level software alternatives that are less efficient. Here, we introduce Seq—a Python-based optimization framework that combines the power and usability of high-level languages like Python with the performance of low-level languages like C or C++. Seq allows for shorter, simpler code, is readily usable by a novice programmer, and obtains significant performance improvements over existing languages and frameworks. We showcase and evaluate Seq by implementing seven standard, widely-used applications from all stages of the genomics analysis pipeline, including genome index construction, finding maximal exact matches, long-read alignment and haplotype phasing, and demonstrate its implementations are up to an order of magnitude faster than existing hand-optimized implementations, with just a fraction of the code. By enabling researchers of all backgrounds to easily implement high-performance analysis tools, Seq further opens the door to the democratization and scalability of computational genomics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Software · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.055

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0040.004
Research integrity0.0010.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0160.009

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.202 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreSoftware

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)→Same topicGenomics and Phylogenetic Studies→French-language works237,207→