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Heteroaromatic Construction: The Jia Synthesis of (-)- cis -Clavicipitic Acid

2013· book-chapter· en· W3104672307 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Douglass F. Taber

Bibliographic record

VenueOxford University Press eBooks · 2013
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicCyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChemistryPyrroleFuranIsothiazoleNucleophileMedicinal chemistryPolymer chemistryCatalysisOrganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Simultaneously, Aaran Aponick of the University of Florida (Organic Lett. 2009, 11, 4624) and Shuji Akai of the University of Shizuoka (Organic Lett. 2009, 11, 5002) reported the Au-mediate conversion of a propargylic diol such as 1 to the furan 2. Pyrroles can also be prepared using the same protocol. Jason K. Sello of Brown University developed (Organic Lett. 2009, 11, 2984) the direct aldol condensation of an acetoacetate 3 with the protected 1,3-dihydroxy acetone 4 to give 5, the methyl ester of a methylenomycin furan (MMF) bacterial-signaling molecule from Streptomyces coelicolor. Nobuharu Iwasawa of the Tokyo Institute of Technology demonstrated (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2009, 48, 8318) that the imine 6 was sufficiently nucleophilic to react with the Rh vinylidene derived from the alkyne 7, leading to the pyrrole 8. Min Shi of the Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry extended (J. Org. Chem. 2009, 74, 5983) the reactivity of methylene cyclopropanes to the condensation of the aldehyde 9 with an acyl hydrazide, to give the pyrrole 11. Xue-Long Hou, also of the Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, described (Tetrahedron Lett. 2009, 50, 6944) the Au-mediated reorganization of the alkynyl aziridine 12 to the pyrrole 13. Masahiro Yoshida of the University of Tokushima carried out (Tetrahedron Lett. 2009, 50, 6268) a similar rearrangement under oxidative conditions, giving the iodinated pyrrole 15. André M. Beauchemin of the University of Ottawa showed (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2009, 48, 8325) that under acid catalysis, the oxime 16 cyclized to the pyridine 17. Shunsuke Chiba of Nanyang Technological University developed (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 12570) the Mn(III)-mediated fusion of a cyclopropanol 18 with an alkenyl azide 19 to deliver the pyridine 20. Kazuaki Shimada of Iwate University found (Tetrahedron Lett. 2009, 50, 6651) that an isotellurazole such as 21, easily prepared from the corresponding alkyne, condensed with another alkyne 22, delivering the pyridine 23 with high regiocontrol. Christopher J. Moody of the University of Nottingham devised (Organic Lett. 2009, 11, 3686) a new route to the 1,2,4-triazine 24 from an α-diazoacetoacetate. He carried 24 on to the pyridine 26 by condensation with norbornadiene 25.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.864
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.184
Teacher spread0.169 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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