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Record W3107092920 · doi:10.5753/cbie.sbie.2020.51

Online assessments with parametric questions and automatic corrections: an improvement for MCTest using Google Forms and Sheets

2020· article· en· W3107092920 on OpenAlex
Francisco de Assis Zampirolli, Valério Ramos Batista, Edson Arrazola, Irineu Antunes Júnior

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueAnais do XXXI Simpósio Brasileiro de Informática na Educação (SBIE 2020) · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducational Assessment and Pedagogy
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloCanadian Bureau for International Education
KeywordsPython (programming language)Computer scienceParametric statisticsClass (philosophy)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Web applicationWorld Wide WebMultimediaProgramming languageArtificial intelligenceMathematicsStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In many areas of knowledge it has always been a challenge to evaluate students efficiently. Considering that we are all undergoing a pandemic period, efficient evaluations are necessary and urgent. In our paper we followed the main objective of adapting MCTest. Namely, a web platform devoted to generate and correct individualized exams automatically. We have addressed the problem of distance student evaluation by profiting MCTest. As a result it provides a solution that is free of charge and enables creating parametric questions with LaTeX and Python. The automatic correction is carried out with Google Forms and Sheets, namely our original contribution. The adapted solution was successfully applied to a Calculus class with 100 students.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.183
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.070
GPT teacher head0.419
Teacher spread0.349 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it