Parodontale Komplikationen nach intraossärer Anästhesie
Bibliographic record
Abstract
During intraosseous anesthesia (IOA), the cancellous bone is infiltrated directly with the anesthetic through the cortical bone. Advantages of IOA are seen in the immediate onset of action without co-anesthetics of the surrounding soft tissue and in the low dosage. The industry-supported statement that no necroses of the periodontal structures are to be feared and that there is no risk of fracture of the injection needle is refuted by clinical progress reports form the practice. These risks are rarely mentioned in current studies; on the contrary - IOA continues to be presented as particularly low in complications. In contrast, more attention should be paid to whether necrotic bone changes can be displayed over time, which may be related to the anesthesia technique. It would be desirable to systematically conduct clinical studies in the future with the aim of recording possible long-term damage by the IOA. In the present study, this type of anesthesia is evaluated with regard to its clinical application and periodontal risks, and possible examples of the course of complication are radiographically presented and discussed based on the rather scarce literature.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.005 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".