Porous RuO<sub><i>x</i></sub>N<sub><i>y</i></sub>S<sub><i>z</i></sub> Electrodes for Microsupercapacitors and Microbatteries with Enhanced Areal Performance
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) electrodes with improved areal energy have become increasingly important for microscale energy storage at the dawn of the Internet of Things. At its heart are a plethora of microelectronic devices that require embedded energy harvesters and energy storage components to ensure autonomy. In this study, we develop porous metallic microstructures and their conformal coating with a new RuOxNySz material through a facile optimized electrodeposition process. The microporous structure with a nanodendritic network shows high areal capacitance (14.3 F cm–2 for the electrode and 714 mF cm–2 for an all-solid-state microsupercacitor) and stable performance (>80% retention after 5000 cycles) toward H+ storage. Remarkable Li+ storage capability with high areal capacity (5 mAh cm–2) and rate characteristics (1.5 mAh cm–2 at 3C) is also observed. These results coupled with a facile synthetic strategy can thus offer inspiration for large-scale production of 3D porous electrodes for microbatteries and microsupercapacitors.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it