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Record W3113611185 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3247

Interventions to Reduce Stigma of Dementia: First Insights From a Rural Community-Based Participatory Study

2020· article· en· W3113611185 on OpenAlexaffabout
Juanita-Dawne Bacsu, Shanthi Johnson, Megan E. O’Connell, Marc Viger

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicMental Health Treatment and Access
Canadian institutionsUniversity of SaskatchewanUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of Regina
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDementiaStigma (botany)Psychological interventionThematic analysisCitizen journalismFocus groupPsychologyRural areaParticipatory action researchGerontologyQualitative researchMedicinePsychiatrySociologyPolitical scienceDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Age is the greatest risk factor for dementia, and the number of rural older adults is rising. Although dementia-related stigma is widely documented, few studies focus on ways to reduce stigma, especially within rural communities. This late breaker presentation aims to: 1) explore the contributing factors of dementia-related stigma in rural communities; and 2) identify interventions to reduce stigma of dementia in rural communities. Drawing on a community-based participatory approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 18 older adults, and a focus group with 7 community leaders in rural Saskatchewan, Canada. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes and patterns within the data. Contributing factors of dementia-related stigma ranged from fear to lack of dementia knowledge. Several anti-stigma interventions were identified including: forming support groups; hosting educational workshops; inviting guest speakers with dementia; talking openly about dementia; learning more about dementia; asking questions; sharing your lived-experiences; being inclusive; developing inter-generational programs; and avoiding assumptions and hurtful jokes. As the rural population ages, there is a growing need for interventions, programs, and policies to address stigma of dementia. Engaging in rural partnerships and collaborative research is essential to developing community-informed strategies to reduce dementia-related stigma and improve the quality of life for people with dementia.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.020
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.019
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.105

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0200.019
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0100.004
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0020.006
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.223
GPT teacher head0.451
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2020
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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