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Record W3114184623 · doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3100295

A Fast Edge-Based Synchronizer for Tasks in Real-Time Artificial Intelligence Applications

2021· preprint· en· W3114184623 on OpenAlexafffund
Richard Olaniyan, Muthucumaru Maheswaran

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Internet of Things Journal · 2021
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicDistributed systems and fault tolerance
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersPetroleum Technology Development FundNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaMitacs
KeywordsComputer scienceSynchronization (alternating current)SynchronizerEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionTask (project management)Process (computing)Real-time computingDistributed computingSolverTime pointArtificial intelligenceChannel (broadcasting)Operating systemComputer network

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Real-time artificial intelligence (AI) applications mapped on edge computing need to perform data capture, data processing/intelligence extraction, and device actuation within some given time bounds. Synchronization across devices is an important problem that needs to be solved at different stages of an AI application. Synchronized data capture reduces the amount of time required in preprocessing data (data aggregation, data cleaning, missing data handling, etc). In the data processing phase, synchronization is key in ensuring convergence, accuracy, and speed of the distributed training process across multiple edge devices. The actuation phase in some cases requires certain actions to be performed at the same time on different devices. In this article, we develop a fast edge-based synchronization scheme that can time-align the execution of input-output tasks as well compute tasks. The primary idea of the fast synchronizer is to cluster the devices into groups that remain closely synchronized in their task executions and statically determine synchronization points using a game-theoretic solver. The cluster of devices uses a late notification protocol to select the best point among the precomputed synchronization points to reach a time-aligned task execution as quickly as possible. We evaluate the performance of our synchronization scheme using trace-driven simulations, and we compare the performance with existing distributed synchronization schemes for real-time AI application tasks. We implement our synchronization scheme and compare its testing accuracy and training time with other parameter server synchronization frameworks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.889
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0030.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.295
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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