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Approximate Continuous Nearest Neighbour Query Processing in Clustered Point Sets

2020· article· en· W3116728211 on OpenAlexaff
Wendy Osborn, Cole Anderson

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicData Management and Algorithms
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Lethbridge
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNearest neighbourComputer sciencek-nearest neighbors algorithmSet (abstract data type)Point (geometry)Cluster analysisData miningNearest-neighbor chain algorithmPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceMathematicsFuzzy clusteringCanopy clustering algorithm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this paper we propose a strategy for continuous k-nearest neighbour query processing for location-based services. Our approach applies clustering, which has not been applied to k-nearest neighbour processing by other works. Using a clustered point set on the server, a safe region is formed using a subset of the existing clusters. As long as the user's location (i.e., query point) remains in the safe region, the data set on the server can be used to accurately answer all k-nearest neighbour queries the majority of the time. Our strategy is an approximation strategy, as there are situations where the result produced for the user may not be accurate. However, an evaluation of our strategy show that the result is accurate at least 70% of the time in most cases. We also observed that when compared to repeated k-nearest neighbour search, our strategy is computationally significantly faster for a larger dataset. Therefore, it is worth the trade-off of less than 100% accuracy to achieve results quickly, and for several applications (e.g., restaurant searching), this can be ideal.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.991
Threshold uncertainty score0.560

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.241
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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